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Khan, Masood Mehmood, Ward, Robert D. and Ingleby, Michael (2009) Classifying pretended and evoked facial expressions of positive and negative affective states using infrared measurement of skin temperature. ACM Transactions on Applied Perception, 6 (1). pp. 1-22. ISSN 1544-3558
Bell, Frances, Savin-Baden, Maggi and Ward, Robert D. (2008) Editorial. ALT-J, 16 (3). pp. 137-138. ISSN 09687769
Khan, Masood Mehmood, Ingleby, Michael and Ward, Robert D. (2006) Automated facial expression classification and affect interpretation using infrared measurement of facial skin temperature. ACM Transactions on Autonomous and Adaptive Systems, 1 (1). pp. 91-113. ISSN 1556-4665
Ward, Robert D. (2004) An analysis of facial movement tracking in ordinary human-computer interaction. Interacting With Computers, 16 (5). pp. 879-896. ISSN 0953-5438
Ward, Robert D. and Marsden, Philip H. (2004) Affective computing: problems, reactions and intentions. Interacting With Computers, 16 (4). pp. 707-713. ISSN 0953-5438
Renshaw, J.A., Finlay, J.E., Tyfa, David and Ward, Robert D. (2004) Understanding visual influence in graph design through temporal and spatial eye movement characteristics. Interacting with Computers, 16 (3). pp. 557-578. ISSN 0953-5438
Ward, Robert D. and Marsden, Philip H. (2003) Physiological responses to different web-page designs. International Journal of Human-Computer Studies, 59 (1/2). pp. 199-212. ISSN 1071-5819
Williamson, Adrian and Ward, Robert D. (1999) Emotion in interactive systems: applying transactional analysis. Personal Technologies, 3 (3). pp. 123-131. ISSN 0949-2054
Ward, Robert D. (1998) Active, collaborative and case-based learning with computer-based case scenarios. Computers and Education, 30 (1-2). pp. 103-110. ISSN 0360-1315
Sleeman, D, Kelly, A E, Martinak, R, Ward, Robert D. and Moore, J L (1989) Studies of diagnosis and remediation with high school algebra students. Cognitive science, 13 (4). pp. 551-558. ISSN 0364-0213
Ward, Robert D. (1989) Some uses of natural language interfaces in computer assisted language learning. Instructional Science, 18 (1). pp. 45-61. ISSN 0020-4277
Daghestani, L., Ward, Robert D., Xu, Zhijie and Al-Nuaim, H. (2010) Virtual reality potential role in numeracy concepts using virtual manipulatives. In: Advances in Computer Science and Engineering: Proceedings of the Sixth IASTED International Conference (ACSE 2010). ACTA Press, Calgary, Canada, pp. 249-255. ISBN 978889868311
Daghestani, L., Ward, Robert D., Xu, Zhijie and Al-Nuaim, H. (2008) The Design, Development and Evaluation of Virtual Reality Learning Environment for Elementary Numeracy Concepts through 3D Virtual Manipulative. In: Proceedings of the 2008 Fifth International Conference on Computer Graphics, Imaging and Visualisation. IEEE Computer Society Washington, DC, USA, Washington, USA, pp. 93-100. ISBN 978-0-7695-3359-9
Khan, M.M., Ingleby, Michael and Ward, Robert D. (2006) Infrared Thermal Sensing of Positive and Negative Affective States. In: 2006 IEEE Conference on Robotics, Automation and Mechatronics. IEEE, pp. 1-6. ISBN 1-4244-0025-2
Renshaw, J.A., Finlay, J.E., Tyfa, D. and Ward, Robert D. (2003) Designing for visual influence: an eye tracking study of the usability of graphical management information. In: Human-Computer Interaction -- INTERACT'03. IOS Press, The Netherlands, pp. 144-151.
Ward, Robert D., Bell, Dennise and Marsden, Phil H. (2003) An exploration of facial expression tracking in affective HCI. In: People and Computers XVII - Designing for Society: Proceedings of HCI 2003. BCS Conference Series . Springer, pp. 383-399.
Ward, Robert D. and Sleeman, D (1989) Intelligent tutoring systems in training and education : prospects and problems. In: Research and development in expert systems V. Cambridge University Press, pp. 331-343. ISBN 9780521373241
Khan, Masood Mehmood, Ward, Robert D. and Ingleby, Michael (2007) Automated classification of affective states using facial thermal features. In: International Workshop on Advances in Pattern Recognition, 21-23 July 2007, Plymouth. (Submitted)
Renshaw, T., Finlay, J.E., Ward, Robert D. and Tyfa, D. (2002) The Impact of object dimensions on eye gaze. In: HCI 2002, 2nd-4th September 2002, South Bank, London. (Unpublished)
Ward, Robert D., Cahill, B., Marsden, Philip H. and Johnson, C. (2002) Physiological responses to HCI events. In: HCI 2002, 2nd-4th September 2002, South Bank, London. (Unpublished)
Ward, Robert D., Marsden, Philip H., Cahill, B. and Johnson, C. (2001) Using skin conductivity to detect emotionally significant events in human-computer interaction. In: 13th Annual Conference of the Association Francophone d'Interaction Homme-Machine (AFIHM) and 15th Annual Conference of the Human-Computer Interaction Group of the British Computer Society (IHM-HCI 2001), 10 - 14 September 2001, Lille.