Cyber Threats Facing Autonomous and Connected Vehicles: Future Challenges

Parkinson, Simon, Ward, Paul, Wilson, Kyle M. and Miller, Jonathan (2017) Cyber Threats Facing Autonomous and Connected Vehicles: Future Challenges. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 18 (11). pp. 2898-2915. ISSN 1524-9050

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Abstract

Vehicles are currently being developed and sold with increasing levels of connectivity and automation. As with all networked computing devices, increased connectivity often results in a heightened risk of a cyber security attack. Furthermore, increased automation exacerbates any risk by increasing the opportunities for the adversary to implement a successful attack. In this paper, a large volume of publicly accessible literature is reviewed and compartmentalised based on the vulnerabilities identified and mitigation techniques developed. This review highlighted that the majority of research is reactive and vulnerabilities are often discovered by friendly adversaries (white-hat hackers). Many gaps in the knowledge base were identified. Priority should be given to address these knowledge gaps to minimise future cyber security risks in the connected and autonomous vehicle sector.

Item Type:	Article
Additional Information:	(c) 2017 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other users, including reprinting/ republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted components of this work in other works.
Subjects:	Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA76 Computer software
Schools:	School of Computing and Engineering School of Human and Health Sciences Secure Societies Institute
Related URLs:	Author Author Author
Depositing User:	Simon Parkinson
Date Deposited:	28 Mar 2017 15:48
Last Modified:	28 Aug 2021 16:11
URI:	http://eprints.hud.ac.uk/id/eprint/31446

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