Rajasekar, K., Tul Muntaha, S., Tame, J. R. H., Kommareddy, S., Morris, Gordon, Wharton, C. W., Thomas, C. M., White, S. A., Hyde, E. I. and Scott, D. J. (2010) Order and disorder in the domain organization of the plasmid partition protein KorB. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 285 (20). pp. 15440-15449. ISSN 0021-9258
Metadata only available from this repository.Abstract
The plasmid partition protein KorB has a dual role: it is essential for the correct segregation of the low copy number broad host range RK2 plasmid while also being an important regulator of transcription. KorB belongs to the ParB family of proteins, and partitioning in RK2 has been studied as a simplified model of bacterial chromosome segregation. Structural information on full-length ParB proteins is limited, mainly due to the inability to grow crystals suitable for diffraction studies. We show, using CD and NMR, that KorB has regions of significant intrinsic disorder and hence it adopts a multiplicity of conformations in solution. The biophysical data are consistent with bioinformatic predictions based on the amino acid sequence that the N-terminal region and also the region between the central DNA-binding domain and the C-terminal dimerization domain are intrinsically disordered. We have used small angle x-ray scattering data to determine the ensemble of solution conformations for KorB and selected deletion mutants, based on models of the known domain structures. This conformational range of KorB is likely to be biologically required for DNA partitioning and for binding to a diverse set of partner proteins. © 2010 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Amino acid sequence Bacterial chromosomes Biophysical data Copy number Deletion mutants Diffraction studies Dimerization domain DNA-binding domain Domain structure Dual role Intrinsic disorder N-terminals Order and disorder Simplified models Small angle X-ray scattering Solution conformations Structural information Amino acids Bioinformatics Conformations Crystals DNA Genes Microbiology Organic acids Segregation (metallography) Proteins bacterial protein protein KorB unclassified drug article carboxy terminal sequence chromosome segregation circular dichroism controlled study crystal structure denaturation dimerization hydrophobicity nonhuman nuclear magnetic resonance plasmid priority journal protein analysis protein conformation protein DNA binding protein domain protein function protein structure structure analysis Thermus thermophilus ultracentrifugation Bacterial Proteins Molecular Sequence Data Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular Plasmids Sequence Homology, Amino Acid Bacteria (microorganisms) |
| Subjects: | Q Science > QD Chemistry |
| Schools: | School of Applied Sciences |
| Related URLs: | |
| References: | Cited By (since 1996): 1 |
| Depositing User: | Gordon Morris |
| Date Deposited: | 18 May 2011 12:47 |
| Last Modified: | 18 May 2011 12:47 |
| URI: | http://eprints.hud.ac.uk/id/eprint/10470 |
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